Bernard L. Austin Papers, 1937-1966

Collection context

Summary

Creator:
Austin, Bernard L. (Bernard Lige), 1902-1979.
Abstract:
Vice Admiral in the United States Navy; held a succession of commands in the U.S. Navy, left retirement in 1964 to assume the chairmanship of the Inter-American Defense Board in Washington, D.C. Collection contains speeches given as President of the Naval War College and as Chairman of the Inter-American Defense Board (1962-ca. 1966); photographs of Austin (1937-1961); biographical material; and memorabilia.
Extent:
0.25 linear ft.
Language:
English
Preferred citation:

Preferred citation for this material is as follows:

Bernard L. Austin Papers,

Background

Scope and content:

The Bernard L. Austin Papers contain writings, photographs, and memorabilia.

Writings include speeches from Admiral Austin's tenure as President of the Naval War College and from his time as chairman of the Inter-American Defense Board.

Photographs cover various activities of the Admiral's career as well as photographs of others.

Memorabilia consists of biographical material and newspaper clippings.

Biographical / historical:

Bernard Lige Austin (1902-1979) was an American Navy officer who retired with the rank of Vice Admiral. Notable offices held include chairmanship of the Inter-American Defense Board and President of the Naval War College.

Born in Wagener, South Carolina on December 15, 1902, Austin attended The Citadel Military College and was appointed to the U.S. Naval Academy in 1920. From 1934 to 1937 Austin commanded a submarine, and late in 1937 he became the Navy's Press Relations Officer in the Navy Department in Washington, D.C.

During World War II Austin commanded the destroyers USS Woolsey and USS Foote, receiving the Bronze Star with combat V, the Navy Cross, and a Gold Star for "meritorious service and extraordinary heroism." In 1944 he became assistant chief of staff for administration to Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, Commander in Chief of the Pacific Fleet and Pacific Ocean Areas. He also served as Navy Secretary of the State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee while in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations.

Austin attended the U.S. National War College (1946-1947) and the British Imperial Defense College (1949), after which he was appointed Deputy to the Assistant Chief of Naval Operations for Politico-Military Affairs, and was the first Navy member of the National Security Council staff. In later assignments, Austin was Assistant Director and later Director of the International Affairs Division for the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations; Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (Plans and Policy); and President of the U.S. Naval War College at Newport, Rhode Island. For his contributions in the latter office, he was awarded the Gold Star. He received numerous other medals and citations during his career.

Admiral Austin retired from active duty in 1964 after more than 44 years of naval service. He was recalled to active duty in August 1964, with the rank of Vice Admiral, to assume the chairmanship of the Inter-American Defense Board in Washington.

Acquisition information:
Gift of Bernard L. Austin , 1966.
Arrangement:

Writings are arranged chronologically.

Access and use

Restrictions:

The majority of our archival and manuscript collections are housed offsite and require advanced notice for retrieval. Researchers are encouraged to contact us in advance concerning the collection material they wish to access for their research.

Terms of access:

Written permission must be obtained from SCRC and all relevant rights holders before publishing quotations, excerpts or images from any materials in this collection.

Preferred citation:

Preferred citation for this material is as follows:

Bernard L. Austin Papers,

Location of this collection:
Special Collections Research Center
Syracuse University Libraries
Bird Library, Room 600
Syracuse, NY 13244, United States
Contact:
315.443.2697
scrc@syr.edu